Min menu

Pages

install dns windows server 2008 in pictures

  install dns , install dns dc, install dns windows server 2008 in pictures , how to install dns in windows 2008, configure dns domain windows 2008,configure dns forwarder windows 2008,troubleshooting dns servers.



How do I Install and configure a DNS server in Windows Server 2008?


As many of you are probably aware, the Domain Name System (DNS) is now the name resolution system of choice in Windows. Without it, computers would have a very tough time communicating with each other. However, most Windows administrators still rely on the Windows Internet Name Service (WINS) for name resolution on local area networks and some have little or no experience with DNS. If you fall into this category, read on. We’ll explain how to install, configure, and troubleshoot a Windows Server 2008 DNS server.



Installation

You can install a DNS server from the Control Panel or when promoting a member server to a domain controller (DC) (Figure A). During the promotion, if a DNS server is not found, you will have the option of installing it.
Figure A
install dns windows server 2008
Domain controller
To install a DNS server from the Control Panel, follow these steps:
  • From the Start menu, select | Control Panel | Administrative Tools | Server Manager.
  • Expand and click Roles (Figure B).
  • Choose Add Roles and follow the wizard by selecting the DNS role (Figure C).
  • Click Install to install DNS in Windows Server 2008 (Figure D).
Figure B
install dns windows server 2008
Expand and click Roles
Figure C
install dns windows server 2008
DNS role
Figure D
install dns windows server 2008
Install DNS

DNS console and configuration

After installing DNS, you can find the DNS console from Start | All Programs | Administrative Tools | DNS. Windows 2008 provides a wizard to help configure DNS.

When configuring your DNS server, you must be familiar with the following concepts:

  • Forward lookup zone
  • Reverse lookup zone
  • Zone types

A forward lookup zone is simply a way to resolve host names to IP addresses. A reverse lookup zone allows a DNS server to discover the DNS name of the host. Basically, it is the exact opposite of a forward lookup zone. A reverse lookup zone is not required, but it is easy to configure and will allow for your Windows Server 2008 Server to have full DNS functionality.

When selecting a DNS zone type, you have the following options: Active Directory (AD) Integrated, Standard Primary, and Standard Secondary. AD Integrated stores the database information in AD and allows for secure updates to the database file. This option will appear only if AD is configured. If it is configured and you select this option, AD will store and replicate your zone files.


A Standard Primary zone stores the database in a text file. This text file can be shared with other DNS servers that store their information in a text file. Finally, a Standard Secondary zone simply creates a copy of the existing database from another DNS server. This is primarily used for load balancing.

To open the DNS server configuration tool:

  1. Select DNS from the Administrative Tools folder to open the DNS console.
  2. Highlight your computer name and choose Action | Configure a DNS Server… to launch the Configure DNS Server Wizard.
  3. Click Next and choose to configure the following: forward lookup zone, forward and reverse lookup zone, root hints only (Figure E).
  4. Click Next and then click Yes to create a forward lookup zone (Figure F).
  5. Select the appropriate radio button to install the desired Zone Type (Figure G).
  6. Click Next and type the name of the zone you are creating.
  7. Click Next and then click Yes to create a reverse lookup zone.
  8. Repeat Step 5.
  9. Choose whether you want an IPv4 or IPv6 Reverse Lookup Zone (Figure H).
  10. Click Next and enter the information to identify the reverse lookup zone (Figure I).
  11. You can choose to create a new file or use an existing DNS file (Figure J).
  12. On the Dynamic Update window, specify how DNS accepts secure, nonsecure, or no dynamic updates.
  13. If you need to apply a DNS forwarder, you can apply it on the Forwarders window. (Figure K).
  14. Click Finish (Figure L).
Figure E
install dns windows server 2008
Configure
Figure F
install dns windows server 2008
Forward lookup zone
Figure G
install dns windows server 2008
Desired zone
Figure H
install dns windows server 2008

IPv4 or IPv6
Figure I
install dns windows server 2008
Reverse lookup zone
Figure J
install dns windows server 2008
Choose new or existing DNS file
Figure K
install dns windows server 2008
Forwarders window
Figure L
install dns windows server 2008
Finish

Managing DNS records

You have now installed and configured your first DNS server, and you’re ready to add records to the zone(s) you created. There are various types of DNS records available. Many of them you will never use. We’ll be looking at these commonly used DNS records:

  • Start of Authority (SOA)
  • Name Servers
  • Host (A)
  • Pointer (PTR)
  • Canonical Name (CNAME) or Alias
  • Mail Exchange (MX)

Start of Authority (SOA) record

The Start of Authority (SOA) resource record is always first in any standard zone. The Start of Authority (SOA) tab allows you to make any adjustments necessary. You can change the primary server that holds the SOA record, and you can change the person responsible for managing the SOA. Finally, one of the most important features of Windows 2000 is that you can change your DNS server configuration without deleting your zones and having to re-create the wheel (Figure M).

Figure M
install dns windows server 2008
Change configuration

Name Servers

Name Servers specify all name servers for a particular domain. You set up all primary and secondary name servers through this record.
To create a Name Server, follow these steps:
  1. Select DNS from the Administrative Tools folder to open the DNS console.
  2. Expand the Forward Lookup Zone.
  3. Right-click on the appropriate domain and choose Properties (Figure N).
  4. Select the Name Servers tab and click Add.
  5. Enter the appropriate FQDN Server name and IP address of the DNS server you want to add.
Figure N

 

install dns windows server 2008
Name Server

Host (A) records

A Host (A) record maps a host name to an IP address. These records help you easily identify another server in a forward lookup zone. Host records improve query performance in multiple-zone environments, and you can also create a Pointer (PTR) record at the same time. A PTR record resolves an IP address to a host name.

To create a Host record:

  1. Select DNS from the Administrative Tools folder to open the DNS console.
  2. Expand the Forward Lookup Zone and click on the folder representing your domain.
  3. From the Action menu, select New Host.
  4. Enter the Name and IP Address of the host you are creating (Figure O).
  5. Select the Create Associated Pointer (PTR) Record check box if you want to create the PTR record at the same time. Otherwise, you can create it later.
  6. Click the Add Host button.
Figure O
install dns windows server 2008
A Host (A) record

Pointer (PTR) records

A Pointer (PTR) record creates the appropriate entry in the reverse lookup zone for reverse queries. As you saw in Figure H, you have the option of creating a PTR record when creating a Host record. If you did not choose to create your PTR record at that time, you can do it at any point.

To create a PTR record:

  1. Select DNS from the Administrative Tools folder to open the DNS console.
  2. Choose the reverse lookup zone where you want your PTR record created.
  3. From the Action menu, select New Pointer (Figure P).
  4. Enter the Host IP Number and Host Name.
  5. Click OK.
Figure P
install dns windows server 2008
New Pointer

Canonical Name (CNAME) or Alias records

A Canonical Name (CNAME) or Alias record allows a DNS server to have multiple names for a single host. For example, an Alias record can have several records that point to a single server in your environment. This is a common approach if you have both your Web server and your mail server running on the same machine.

To create a DNS Alias:

  1. Select DNS from the Administrative Tools folder to open the DNS console.
  2. Expand the Forward Lookup Zone and highlight the folder representing your domain.
  3. From the Action menu, select New Alias.
  4. Enter your Alias Name (Figure Q).
  5. Enter the fully qualified domain name (FQDN).
  6. Click OK.
Figure Q
install dns windows server 2008

Alias Name

Mail Exchange (MX) records

Mail Exchange records help you identify mail servers within a zone in your DNS database. With this feature, you can prioritize which mail servers will receive the highest priority. Creating MX records will help you keep track of the location of all of your mail servers.

To create a Mail Exchange (MX) record:

  1. Select DNS from the Administrative Tools folder to open the DNS console.
  2. Expand the Forward Lookup Zone and highlight the folder representing your domain.
  3. From the Action menu, select New Mail Exchanger.
  4. Enter the Host Or Domain (Figure R).
  5. Enter the Mail Server and Mail Server Priority.
  6. Click OK.
Figure R
install dns windows server 2008
Host or Domain

Other new records

You can create many other types of records. For a complete description, choose Action | Other New Records from the DNS console (Figure S). Select the record of your choice and view the description.

Figure S

 

install dns windows server 2008
Create records from the DNS console

Troubleshooting DNS servers

When troubleshooting DNS servers, the nslookup utility will become your best friend. This utility is easy to use and very versatile. It’s a command-line utility that is included within Windows 2008. With nslookup, you can perform query testing of your DNS servers. This information is useful in troubleshooting name resolution problems and debugging other server-related problems. You can access nslookup  right from the DNS console.



reaction:
https://www.it-weblog.com IT weblog and IT Blog contain articles for computer, network,security ,adsense,Hosting, google,freeware download from IT blog.

Comments

30 comments
Post a Comment
  1. Perhaps you have considered producing an e-book or even guest authoring on some other blogs?

    I've a weblog based on the same themes a person focus on and sooo
    want to maybe you have talk about a few stories/information.
    I realize my personal audience would likely value your work.
    If you are actually slightly curious, go ahead and blast us a good e-mail.

    Thanks for your site submit. Jones and i also already
    are conserving for your brand-new book on this matter
    and your post has made us to save lots of our very own cash.
    Your notions really responded all our issues.
    In reality, well over what we acquired regarded prior to enough time many of us bumped into
    your fantastic blog. My partner and i not foster doubts in
    addition to a struggling brain as you have totally dealt with our very own requirements in this posting.


    my site messenger hotmail download ()

    ReplyDelete
  2. My very best buddy and I suffered from allergic reactions when
    we utilised to dwell back in our nation. Ever since we
    moved tothe US, the allergies form of went away magically.
    Is there a cause for that?

    Feel free to surf to my web page :: yahoo calendar widget - -

    ReplyDelete
  3. As well as seriously considered creating the e-book or even visitor writing about
    in some other blogs? I have a website using the exact
    same topics you discuss and sooo want to have you ever talk about some stories/information.
    I understand my personal audience would certainly worth work.
    If you are perhaps a little bit curious, go ahead and capture myself a great email.

    Thanks for your web site publish. Smith i happen to be keeping for our new publication about this issue plus your article has made people to save your own cash.
    Your thinking genuinely clarified our troubles. In reality, more than might know
    about got considered prior to the time we bumped into your
    amazing weblog. When i will no longer cultivate uncertainties as well as a stressed
    thoughts as you have fully attended to our personal
    requires on this page.

    My weblog myspace comment button code - -

    ReplyDelete
  4. Balance is very important particularly for piano trainees who actually use the piano more regularly.
    Although these tend to look a little unwieldy, they do promote proper playing
    so it may well be a good investment for the child
    prodigy who wants to keep on learning. For instrumentalist that requires dual seating the double adjustable bench is
    ideal for their circumstance.

    my webpage; amazon mp3 drm ()

    ReplyDelete
  5. The baby grand digital pianos has turn out to be one of the most popular forms of pianos presently
    since it generates full sound though it includes a more
    compact dimensions. The sound of a digital grand could very well
    be altered to produce a sound that is powerful
    or smooth, based on your taste. The louder you perform a take note, the harsher and less easy it seems.


    Also visit my webpage :: best ipad cases leather - -

    ReplyDelete
  6. The Roland F-50 also has five specialized songs that will help you familiarize yourself with certain instruments including the organ and harpsichord.
    The best MIDI controllers offer more versatility with
    the number of notes. The corporation is able to offer this CSM -
    41D which is a digital grand piano model that will surely delight piano
    lovers to choose from.

    My blog post :: facebook obama slur youtube
    ()

    ReplyDelete
  7. This may not just be an issue of old strings, but can result from an infinite number of possible factors arising from any of the complex mechanics
    of the piano being in disrepair. I plugged a thumb drive of songs in standard Midi format in the piano and it could play all of them as a
    midi player. Yamaha's Protatone can be played and enjoyed by anyone.


    Also visit my site apple ipad mini smart case

    ReplyDelete
  8. In the event you don’t want to spend more, it's a good idea
    to not purchase adjustable piano benches created from genuine leather top.
    It is always essential to secure a digital piano that will match your own home.
    At its base is Dave Smith's Evolver synthesizer and it is accompanied by 58 knobs, two analog oscillators and two digital oscillators.


    My website ... myspace.com music download (http://naomidrakevf.soup.io)

    ReplyDelete
  9. or How can using and electric piano in lessons linked to a computer make lessons more fun.
    If you want to put your digital grand piano in your house, there is
    certainly a model with a size suitable for residences.
    It too has a headphone option that allows you to combine
    vocals with insturmental sound.

    Review my website - mapquest maps driving directions map.
    url ()

    ReplyDelete
  10. These are the different types of keyboards and pianos.
    Touch sensitive is when you can produce loud or soft sounds just by the amount of
    pressure you place on the key. The upper notes are weighted with a lighter touch
    while the lower notes have a heavier touch.

    My site; pinterest quotes about friendship ()

    ReplyDelete
  11. When it comes to the grand piano always make sure that the key rail stop has been mounted behind the keys, it will then ensure that they remain
    safe and within. Yamaha YPT-220 has good user interface, which makes it easy to
    use and also learn with. You have to know what you are looking to
    find out when it comes to playing guitar.

    My homepage :: yahoo messenger plug in 1.5 video call for android free download ()

    ReplyDelete
  12. To begin with, it is useful to determine if it includes
    the capability to generate a sound that's nearer to the sound of a
    conventional acoustic piano. Make sure the instrument is tunes and in great condition, an out-of-tune piano
    is worthless unless you tune it, and that is
    very expensive. The device has numerous features that are not seen in other competing devices and some
    of its features are audio lock, a nice scrollable LCD
    display and batteries are included.

    My site ipad mini covers amazon ()

    ReplyDelete
  13. This isn't as simple as it sounds since there is a good
    deal of technologies that goes into transforming that recording into one thing that sounds realistic
    on your keyboard. It was basically developed in
    order to simulate the actual realistic audio of
    that of the actual original piano. Then, in that same year, Alfred
    Brendal chose the Fazioli piano for their famous live shows in
    several spots, which definitely helped escalate the brand for you to fame.



    my blog post; google maps mapquest yahoo ()

    ReplyDelete
  14. This company has been in business for a good while also, and
    you can start with a 30 day free trial to see if you like the program and if it fits
    your scheme of things. It's cordless as well, which makes vacuuming a little more fun as kicking a cord around can be quite
    a pain if you know what I mean. For those wanting to shop for playground instrumentation, certify you have
    got a transparent understanding of what's
    your precise demand.

    Feel free to surf to my webpage; carry on fun acoustic ()

    ReplyDelete
  15. A great many consumers would rather receive important information via the Internet, so Internet marketing is an
    essential method of growing your business. Service providers
    continually work towards delivering HD sound and video quality during the conferencing session.
    Choose a popular site for your purpose, because they are visited by more number of people.


    Take a look at my web blog - www.savingsdaily.com

    ReplyDelete
  16. The categories include movies, sports events and adult entertainment.
    Fearful that traditional worship, fellowship and
    service programs aren. Again, you are still keeping
    it under $200 and extending your fun.

    Feel free to surf to my website; entertainment chemerinsky constitutional law supplement

    ReplyDelete
  17. I hope these tips helped you save some time and money. Shipping costs are regularly mentioned as
    the worst thing about shopping on the web. 6, 100 and Khojle
    mobile store offers you the same mobile in its used mobile section at Rs.



    Look at my homepage - buy youtube views cheap fast

    ReplyDelete
  18. Based on the information presented here, residents of Louisiana, whether
    they live and work in the countryside, or in massive cities such as New Orleans, can foist
    off the chains of dial-up Internet, DSL and Wi-Fi opting
    for a type of Internet service, which guarantees that the
    user connects to the web the first time every
    time. Last is traffic, how you can drive traffic to your squeeze page, blog, or sales page.
    Do you want a business you can sell out profitably tomorrow.


    Feel free to surf to my web site - habert�ternet son dakika haberleri

    ReplyDelete
  19. Many people choose to use life rafts for decorating because they can be customized.

    If car payments are more than a few days late
    buy here pay here car lenders have been known
    to send employees to the buyers home or job with
    letters demanding payment. However, before deciding to go with
    Enzyte, there are most definitely some things you should know about the product.


    Also visit my web site: beauty blogs for women over 50 ()

    ReplyDelete
  20. I know that I haven't covered all types of pets
    that people have, but hopefully I've given you at least a little inspiration
    in your journey for the perfect pet name. Sportwetten has made it
    possible for people to bet when viewing their
    favorite games. Now, you can organize the gaming
    sessions at your place and have fun beating your friends with high scores in your favorite Nintendo game.


    Here is my webpage; at t home entertainment Dish

    ReplyDelete
  21. The idea was to create a place where not having money wasn't always
    an option. If you have a plasma TV and want to find a special entertainment stand to fit it properly and protect
    it, you can find TV stands that are made for plasma TVs.
    But still we believe in such unrealistic fictional fantasy stories
    that movies have.

    Check out my web-site ... zoombox dvd entertainment projector

    ReplyDelete
  22. Regardless of whether you're a certified 5-star chef or someone who simply wishes to find out the essentials, there are classes to meet anyone's skill level.
    Folks from all over the world uncover the chef in
    themselves with these games, which permit them to experiment with different ingredients, make new recipes or just
    prepare their regular dishes in a race against the clock or other gamers.
    If you are heading out on Friday evening and coming back Sunday night, you.



    Take a look at my page: kochen und backen spiele.de; ,

    ReplyDelete
  23. A domain name is as good as an identity for any organization or brand on the web.
    Malware such as viruses, adware and spyware can slow down your computer significantly.
    Connection standards - the supported 3G standards include
    UMTS, HSPA and HSPA+ while the 2G standards supported include GPRS, GSM and Edge.


    my webpage - internet explorer 9 deutsch f�ta

    ReplyDelete
  24. So you might be able to get a better deal if you take some time to check out several sites and compare the prices they offer.
    You will be expected to complete the purchase within 28 days
    of the property auction or face financial penalties. Showgirl Supplies
    along Industrial Road in Central Las Vegas may look a bit shady with its location being near adult establishments, but it actually works like a
    Target-style store for showgirls, strippers, and sexy costume hunters.


    my page ... american beauty soldering ()

    ReplyDelete
  25. I know that I haven't covered all types of pets that people have, but
    hopefully I've given you at least a little inspiration
    in your journey for the perfect pet name. After you get here,
    just follow all of the instructions and within a few minutes everything
    should be back up to date. On average, it can take up to 4 to 6 weeks before interested parties will contact you.


    My web site: entertainment equipment insurance

    ReplyDelete
  26. You can also choose to rent equipment or hire an entertainment company to bring the fun to you and
    your family. ' She recently used this method while helping
    a seven year old organise her bedroom. Aside from
    that, you can entertain yourselves by playing cards, charades, or Bingo which have easy
    to learn mechanics best for the whole family, even for the young ones.


    Also visit my blog post ... loving family dolls fisher price

    ReplyDelete
  27. You can guess we have been known a refreshed source that can present you characters
    of major importance. Do not pack your aquarium with plenty of decoration
    that it inhibits the fish from swimming easily in the aquarium.
    The action of your feet against the treadmill moves the belt.



    Feel free to surf to my web blog: beauty katrina kaif (http://fluxiondesign.co.kr/xe/132006)

    ReplyDelete
  28. This may not sound like a valuable commodity since
    its a game, but in a game where gold and gear can only be earned in online play,
    players are at a loss because they must invest their
    time to get this gold and gear. The Pidgeot clone
    was seen again in Mewtwo Returns. Users have access to an optional Blizzard Authenticator, but it is flawed.


    Here is my website: iphone game cheats legit

    ReplyDelete
  29. We like to usе unbleached pаstry flour in our recipes—that's whаt our mіxes are made with—but all
    purpose flouг will do. Cook your meats and fish on the grill sidе then simply turn
    the cooking рlates over, snap them intо place and the Cuisinart is instantly transformed into
    a griddle, ready for уou tо cook your pancakes or eggs. Ever since, I use lemon, lime or
    orange, whatever I have hanԁy, although I think lemon works the bеst.



    Here is my homepage :: griddle cakes portland

    ReplyDelete
  30. google lead me here and i was finding top backlinks websites and i find this blog and i can see lots of people doing that wo why not me. thanks for allowing us.

    Hindi Serial

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment